Start by rinsing the lacinato kale under cold water. Remove the tough stems and finely chop the leaves. Place the chopped kale in a large mixing bowl.
Drizzle 3 tablespoons of olive oil over the kale. With clean hands, massage the kale for about 2-3 minutes until it softens and darkens in color.
In a skillet over medium heat, add the panko breadcrumbs. Toast them for about 3-5 minutes, stirring frequently, until they are golden brown and crispy. Remove from heat and set aside to cool.
In a small bowl, whisk together the Greek yogurt, Parmesan cheese, garlic, lemon juice, 1 tablespoon of olive oil, Dijon mustard, anchovy paste, salt, and black pepper. Adjust seasoning to taste.
Add the dressing to the massaged kale and toss until every leaf is well coated.
Finally, sprinkle the toasted panko breadcrumbs over the top of the salad and give it one last gentle toss.
Your Chopped Kale Caesar Salad is now ready to be served! Enjoy it immediately or let it sit for a few minutes to let the flavors meld.